Not everyone is an entrepreneur; I understand that. Unfortunately, many people don't seem to understand what motivates entrepreneurs and how we help economies and society overall. On an older blog post, the following comment was recently posted:
So instead of viewing him [the entrepreneur] as a 'job creator', he's just another consumer. He may consume other peoples' labor (time/skill/effort) in creating a corporation to earn him profits, but he's not a job creator. The market demand creates jobs. Not entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurs just chase demand and buy labor in order to earn even more revenue and make profit.?Entrepreneurs do not create jobs unless the demand permits them to profit. They are not responsible for job creation. It's a side effect of profit-seeking.This reaction, incredibly misguided as it is, is typical of what I hear among my colleagues at the university. As I sit in the cafeteria or lounge, they decry "business people" and "entrepreneurs" with no appreciation for how most business people and innovators think. Yes, there are greedy, manipulative, and purely profit-driven business people. But, that's not how the majority of entrepreneurs approach business.
? Tom on
http://almostclassical.blogspot.com/2011/03/90-tax-rate-myth.html
Let's address the misunderstandings in order.
Myth 1. The entrepreneur is just another consumer.
No, most entrepreneurs have ideas that they want to share with others. From recipes for better cookies to ways to better analyze data, entrepreneurs believe they have better ideas. Those ideas might be new creations, new methodologies, or innovations to existing ideas. In some cases, the entrepreneur simply imagines a better service or a better price, based on innovations to distributions and customer service. Most entrepreneurs, however, are small business people ? so they focus on products and services, not distribution networks.
When I offered computer training or service, what exactly was I consuming? When I develop software, what am I consuming? I need to buy a computer, development tools, and books, but I'm not generally using anyone else.
Myth 2. Employees are "consumed" by entrepreneurs.
Most small businesses fail. Entrepreneurs tend to fail several times along their journeys towards some success. During those early struggles, and often well into moderate success, small businesses pay employees even when the business is not profitable. Remember, small expanding businesses create jobs in the United States. Most of these expansions are risky. The owners, the entrepreneurs, pay employees and invest in equipment in the hopes of a future profit. That profit might never arrive, though.
A good tech company creates a lot of millionaires, as an example. Doesn't sound like exploitation, since the employees know they will work miserable hours for a potential payout. In skilled professions, the employee can be a co-owner. Entrepreneurialism is seldom large factories with poor working conditions in today's economy. In the past, entrepreneurs tended to have the "better" factories; times were different, though, and a "good" factory job seems an oxymoron to me.
My wife and I paid employees when we were earning nothing at all. Most small entrepreneurs have to do the same thing. When times are tough, most small businesses do all they can to keep employees with special skills. You borrow money and you do without, so you can take care of your employees. That doesn't sound like unfair consumption of labor to me.
Might I need employees again someday? I don't know. If I do, I will once again do all I can to keep the best and brightest.
Myth 3. The market demand creates jobs. Not entrepreneurs.
The demand doesn't exist when most entrepreneurs create a new product, service, or innovation. Yes, after someone opens a business it can seem obvious, but it wasn't obvious enough or everyone with the resources would already be in the business. Who knew there would be any demand for the first video game? Who wanted a personal computer? Was anyone demanding the single-serve K-Cup coffee machine? Restaurant concepts can be disruptive and new. I remember when California Pizza Kitchen was "weird" and "funky" but it seems to have been a good idea.
Entrepreneurs, especially the creators and innovators, have an idea and see a potential market before the public knows they will want the product or service being imagined. We do not chase demand ? we seek to create a product so good people will demand it. That is a huge difference, a distinction that too many people don't seem to grasp.
When my wife and I had a computer store with a dial-up Internet service, nobody knew they "needed" the Internet. We thought people would come to see the benefits of online service and demand Internet access. Yes, we hoped to make money, but we were not chasing public demand. We were hoping to create demand and to explain the benefits of this new virtual world to potential customers.
Myth 4. Entrepreneurs just chase demand and buy labor in order to earn even more revenue and make profit.
As the previous myths demonstrate, the reality is far more complex than chasing demand (we seek to create products and services people will demand) and buying labor (we often invest in workers while unprofitable). The entrepreneurs I know are not chasing money, they are chasing particular passions they want to share. Yes, entrepreneurs want to profit ? but you misunderstand entrepreneurs if you believe profit is everything. It's not.
When I create something, I do want it to be the best possible whatever-it-is on the market. The way we measure "best" is market demand or critical reception. And the market I want to please and serve might not be the market others seek. I'd be happy making less money if my products or services reached particular audiences.
Do some entrepreneurs follow demand? Certainly. We see that in how many products are merely derivatives. However, it isn't that common for a pale confederate to dominate a market. Something must be better, cheaper, or in some other way be superior if it is going to "win" in the marketplace. What is superior to the market might be the "good enough" product that's significantly more affordable. That is still innovation, since it requires some thought to make a good product for less money.
It is about the ideas.
Entrepreneurs create jobs because we create products, ideas, and services nobody else imagines. We do this without knowing what the demand will be or what the financial rewards will be. We take risks. I'm unable to stop thinking about new ideas for businesses. Most of the ideas are bad ideas, and I dismiss them after brief consideration. Other ideas? they need to be tried. And the ideas that are tried? Most of those will also fail! Yet, it is always about having an original idea, something nobody else is trying to do in quite the same way.
What many of my colleagues don't appreciate is that being in business, to me and many of the entrepreneurs I know personally, is about having those new, exciting ideas. Profit is merely the result, but we are driven to create and to innovate. Yes, we are also competitive. Often that competitiveness leads us to "keep score" in various ways, including profits or market position. When I wake up, I'm thinking about new ideas that might appeal to a market. I am always looking around, wondering what might be the next "big thing" in my community or nationally. It is a compulsion to wonder about business cycles and innovation.
If I made a lot of money, I'd likely be giving a fair amount of it away. My wife can attest to my long list of ideas for charities, ranging from cat rescue havens to improved libraries in rural areas. If I have any success in life, I want to share that success with others.
I'm not certain what my next destination is in life, but it is likely to be entrepreneurial again. I want to pursue my ideas, my personal vision for new products and services. That's not about money ? it is a form of self-expression.
Once a business is beyond the "start-up" stage, things do change. Most entrepreneurs are not interesting in running a stable, boring company. An entrepreneur thrives on innovation and disruption. Once the innovation ceases, companies start to focus on cost controls and bottom lines in a way that doesn't align with the entrepreneurial impulse. We're not bean counters: we're dreamers. Maybe entrepreneurs are adrenaline junkies.
Yet, this post won't persuade anyone convinced entrepreneurs are all about the profits. To the non-entrepreneur, the compulsion to take risks must be about the potential material rewards. Yes, financial rewards are nice, but seeing any idea do well is an emotional rush.
Source: http://almostclassical.blogspot.com/2012/10/entrepreneurs-do-create-and-create-jobs.html
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